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Android has beaten Apple in the smartphone wars

opinion
Oct 31, 20144 mins
AndroidAppleHuawei

Call me counterintuitive, but facts don’t lie — Android has won the smartphone wars, but it still isn’t a business.

Where’s the money?

Strategy Analytics tells us Android grabbed 84 percent of global smartphone shipments in Q3 2014 (July to September). That’s a mighty achievement for an OS swiftly retooled subsequent to the launch of the iPhone, but this marketshare is unsustainable because: “Where’s the money?”

Where?

Samsung has failed to best Apple at the high end of the market, is losing money and position and is now involved in the classic race to the bottom, fighting rivals such as Huawei and Xioami with low cost smartphones.

If cash is king where is it?

Don’t underestimate these low cost devices. Global smartphone shipments grew 27 percent annually from 252.9 million units in Q3 2013 to 320.4 million in Q3 2014. Smartphone growth continues to be driven by robust demand in emerging markets, particularly Asia and Africa Middle East, Strategy Analytics explains. And loads of these are cheap — almost subsidized — devices.

It’s a mess.

Everyone is working hard and no one is making any money. Well, except Apple. Whose profits show it does have a smartphone business.

“The Android platform is getting overcrowded with hundreds of hardware brands, Android smartphone prices are falling worldwide, and few Android device vendors make profits,” notes Strategy Analytics.

Android is a charity benefitting Google

All these Android hardware vendors are struggling against each other, but all they really accomplish is to subsidize proliferation of the Android platform in hope things will get better. But they won’t get better, reading between the lines here.

Google makes Android. And Google is the only force that stands to gain. All those Android devices give it a deep insight into the entire global population. And the cost of that insight has been negligible — its hardware “partners” (or patsies?) took the risks.

Apple meanwhile has managed to create a smartphone business that makes it some money on the back of devices people love like and use. This means Apple has a sustainable business and can make long-range plans.

In the absence of any profits, Android hardware makers cannot make a long-term promise. How long can this continue, because as it stands it seems to me Android manufacturers have been hoodwinked into supporting a charity, the only beneficiary of which happens to be Google.

Predictions

This lack of profits means we will see further consolidation in the mobile market place. I also anticipate the drive to low prices will force the creation of a two-tier smartphone sector: Apple at the top with the latest and greatest devices, and a handful of others offering cheap Android devices.

There will be little in between these two camps, because the environment is too harsh to enable development of sustainable business — look at what happened to Samsung.

In the end, all the boys and girls from the anti-Apple smartphone bloc took the terrible decision to subsidize Google’s dominance, but failed to secure a percentage of the revenues the online ads giant evidently always planned to make on the back of their labors. Apple meanwhile — despite a minority market share — actually has a profitable and sustainable business. Its Android competitors do not.

So who is it who is “winning” again?

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jonny_evans

Hello, and thanks for dropping in. I'm pleased to meet you. I'm Jonny Evans, and I've been writing (mainly about Apple) since 1999. These days I write my daily AppleHolic blog at Computerworld.com, where I explore Apple's growing identity in the enterprise. You can also keep up with my work at AppleMust, and follow me on Mastodon, LinkedIn and (maybe) Twitter.